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a fig tree

  • 1 σῦκον

    Grammatical information: n.
    Meaning: `fig', also metaph. `wart, swelling, pudenda muliebria' (η 121).
    Other forms: Boeot. (Stratt.) τῦκον.
    Dialectal forms: Myc. su-za? f. συκία `fig tree'
    Compounds: Often as 1. member, e.g. συκό-μορον n. `fruit of the mulberry-(fig)tree' (Str., Dsc. a.o.), - ος f. `mulberry-(fig)tree, sycamore' (Cels.), - έα f. `id.' (Ev. Luc. a.o.); cf. συκάμινον and μόρον.
    Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. Dimin. συκ-ίδιον, - άριον n. (com.). 2. - ίς, - άς f. `cutting from a fig-tree' (Ar., Poll.). 3. - έα, Dor. Aeol. also - ία, IA. - έη, -ῆ, `fig-tree' (Od.). 4. - ίον n. `fig-drink' (Hp.). 5. -( ε)ών, -( ε)ῶνος m. `fig-plantation' (LXX, pap.). 6. - ίτης m. ( οἶνος) `of a fig-tree, fig-wine' (Dsc.), Spartan surn. of Dionysos (Sosib.); Redard 100 a. 212; - ῖτις f. name of a precious stone, after the colour (Plin.). 7. - αλ(λ)ίς, - ίδος f. `fig-throstle', Lat. fīcēdula (Epich., Arist. etc.; Niedermann Glotta 19, 9f.). B. Adj. 1. - ινος `of a fig-tree', metaph. `useless' (IA.). 2. - ώδης `fig-like, full of warts' (Arist., medic.). 3. - άσιος surn. of Zeus = καθάρσιος, as figs were used for purification (Eust., H.). C. Verbs. 1. - άζω, also w. ἀπο-, `to gather figs' (Att.), also `to investigate (f.), συκοφαντέω' (Aristaenet., H.) with - αστής, - άστρια = συκο-φάντης, - φάντρια (EM, H.). 2. - ίζομαι `to be foddered with figs' (AP). 3. - όομαι `id.' (AP), from where - ωτός `foddered with figs' (Aët.), ἧπαρ σῦκον `liver fatted with figs', Lat. fĩcātum (Gal., Orib.), - ωσις f., - ωμα n. `formation of warts', - ωτικός `related to warts' (medic.).
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
    Etymology: Like Lat. fīcus and Arm. t`uz `fig' LW [loanword] from unknown, Mediterranean or Anatolian source. Lit. in W.-Hofmann s.v. The variation must be explained from a form *tyuk-, with a palatalized \/t\/..
    Page in Frisk: 2,818

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῦκον

  • 2 σκοπός

    -οῦ + ὁ N 2 1-11-10-2-3=27 Lv 26,1; 1 Sm 14,16; 2 Sm 13,34(bis); 18,24
    lookout, watcher, watchman, sentry 1 Sm 14,16; target, mark Wis 5,12; object on which one fixes the eye
    Lv 26,1
    *Hos 9,10 ὡς σκοπὸν ἐν συκῇ like the eye’s target in a fig tree, like the focal point in a fig tree interpreting MT בתאנה כבכורה like the first fruit on the fig tree (first fruits are the first thing the eye focuses on), or ὡς σκοπὸν ἐν συκῇ like a watchman in a fig tree interpreting MT בתאנה כבכורה like the first fruit on the fig tree along the lines of Na 3,12(10), cpr. JerM T 1,11 ֵקדשָׁ לקַּמֵ a rod of an almond tree (a blossoming almond tree (ֵקדשָׁ) is like a watchful pers. (ֵֹקדשׁ קדשׁ) announcing spring)
    Cf. HARL 1961=1992a 215-233; HARLÉ 1988 204 (Lv 26,1); →TWNT

    Lust (λαγνεία) > σκοπός

  • 3 συκέαις

    συκέα
    fig-tree: fem dat pl
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem dat pl (epic ionic)
    συκέᾱͅς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem dat pl (attic)
    σῡκέαις, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem dat pl (epic ionic)
    σῡκέᾱͅς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem dat pl (attic epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέαις

  • 4 ἐρῑνεός

    ἐρῑνεός
    Grammatical information: m.
    Meaning: `wild fig-tree, Ficus caprificus' (Il., Hes., Arist.), (opposite συκῆ; cf. Strömberg Theophrastea 166 n. 1).
    Other forms: ἐρινός m. (Stratt., Theoc., Delos etc.; cf. ἀδελφεός: - φός), Att. also ἐρινεώς (Delos, Com.; after other tree-names in - εώς; Wackernagel Akzent 32 n. 1 = Kl. Schr. 2, 1101 n. 1)
    Dialectal forms: Myc. erinowo, woto.
    Derivatives: ἐρινεόν, - νόν `wild fig' (Com., Arist., Thphr.); to ἐριν(ε)ός: - ν(ε)όν Wackernagel Syntax 2, 17, Schwyzer-Debrunner 30; ἐρινάς f. = ἐρινεός (Nic.; like κοτινάς a. o.; Chantraine Formation 353); adjective ἐρίνεος, - νοῦς `belonging to a fig-tree' (Epich., E.), ἐρινεώδης `full of fig-trees' (Str.); denomin. verb ἐρινάζω `caprificate (?, see LSJ) with ἐρινασμός (Thphr.); hang branches of wild fig near the cultivated one so that insects will bring over pollen(s) (see Thpr. s.v. ψήν; Perpillou RPh 71 (1997) 160, who adds: "le figuier sauvage serait alors le figuier-bouc, fécondateur considéré le mâpe de l'espèce" which is hardly understandable as an etymol.)
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
    Etymology: Uncertain. Recalling Messen. (Paus. 4, 20, 2) τράγος = ἐρινεός and Lat. caprifīcus, Prellwitz BB 22, 284f. wants to start from an old word for `he-goat', which is found (also) in ἔριφος, s. v. Acc. to Chantraine Formation 203 and Schwyzer 491 however Pre-Greek (who compares κότινος `wild olive'; cf. also ὄλυνθος `wild fig').
    Page in Frisk: 1,558-559

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐρῑνεός

  • 5 συκά

    σῡκᾶ, συκάζω
    gather: fut ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (doric)
    σῡκᾶ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric ionic)
    σῡκᾶ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκά

  • 6 συκᾶ

    σῡκᾶ, συκάζω
    gather: fut ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (doric)
    σῡκᾶ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric ionic)
    σῡκᾶ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκᾶ

  • 7 συκάς

    σῡκᾶ̱ς, συκάζω
    gather: fut ind act 2nd sg (doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc pl (attic doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (doric)
    σῡκᾶς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc pl (attic epic doric ionic)
    σῡκᾶς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκάς

  • 8 συκᾶς

    σῡκᾶ̱ς, συκάζω
    gather: fut ind act 2nd sg (doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc pl (attic doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (doric)
    σῡκᾶς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc pl (attic epic doric ionic)
    σῡκᾶς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκᾶς

  • 9 συκή

    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)
    σῡκῆ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)
    ——————
    σῡκῇ, συκάζω
    gather: fut ind mid 2nd sg (doric)
    σῡκῇ, συκάζω
    gather: fut ind act 3rd sg (doric)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)
    σῡκῇ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκή

  • 10 συκέα

    συκέᾱ, συκέα
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual
    συκέᾱ, συκέα
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    συκέᾱ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual (epic ionic)
    σῡκέᾱ, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dual (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέα

  • 11 συκέας

    συκέᾱς, συκέα
    fig-tree: fem acc pl
    συκέᾱς, συκέα
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    συκέᾱς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc pl (epic ionic)
    σῡκέᾱς, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc pl (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέας

  • 12 συκέαι

    συκέᾱͅ, συκέα
    fig-tree: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc pl (epic ionic)
    σῡκέαι, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc pl (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέαι

  • 13 συκέη

    συκέα
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)
    σῡκέη, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem nom /voc sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέη

  • 14 συκέην

    συκέα
    fig-tree: fem acc sg (epic ionic)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc sg (epic ionic)
    σῡκέην, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem acc sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέην

  • 15 συκέης

    συκέα
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (epic ionic)
    συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (epic ionic)
    σῡκέης, συκῆ
    fig-tree: fem gen sg (epic ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > συκέης

  • 16 συκῆ

    συκῆ, ῆς, ἡ (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; TestSol 18:37 P; Jos., Bell. 3, 517, Ant. 5, 236f) fig tree, ficus carica (Zohary, Plants 58f), much cultivated because of its sweet fruit, also growing wild Mt 24:32; Mk 13:28; Lk 13:6f; 21:29; J 1:48, 50; Js 3:12; Rv 6:13 (cp. Is 34:4). Jesus execrates a fig tree Mt 21:19–21; Mk 11:13, 20f; s. Wvan deSandeBakhuyzen, NThT 7, 1918, 330–38; FvanHasselt, NThSt 8, 1925, 225–27; SHirsch, NThT 27, ’38, 140–51; ARobin, NTS 8, ’61/62, 276–81 (Mi 7:1–6); HBartsch, ZNW 53, ’62, 256–60.—On the fig tree s. FGoldmann, La Figue en Palestine à l’époque de la Mišna 1911; SKlein, Weinstock, Feigenbaum u. Sykomore in Palästina: ASchwarz Festschr. 1917; ILöw, D. Flora der Juden I 1928, 224–54; WRauh and HReznik, SBHeidAk, Math.-nat. ’51, Abh. 3, 164–74.—RAC VII 640–82. DELG s.v. σῦκον. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > συκῆ

  • 17 συκάμῑνον

    συκάμῑνον
    Grammatical information: n.
    Meaning: `fruit of the mulberry-tree, mulberry'(Amphis, Arist.).
    Derivatives: -ῑνος f. (m.) `mulberry-(fig)tree' (Arist., Thphr., middl. com. etc.) with -ῑνινος `of the mulberry-(fig)tree' (Sotad. Com., hell. pap.; on the formation Schulze KZ 43, 189 = Kl. Schr. 308), - ινώδης `mulberry-like' (Thphr.). Also -ῑνέα f. = -ῑνος (after συκέα a.o.; Aesop., Dsc. a.o.). - ινεων = moretum (gloss.).
    Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.
    Etymology: Sem. LW [loanword]; cf. primarily Aram. pl. šiqemīn (Hebr. sg. šiqmā) `mulberrytrees', with adaptation(?) to σῦκον. Lewy Fremdw. 23 (w. lit.), Strömberg Pflanzenn. 36, Ross KZ 77, 273; on the matter Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 50 f. Ruijgh?
    Page in Frisk: 2,817-818

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > συκάμῑνον

  • 18 συκέα

    σῡκέα, ἡ, only [dialect] Dor. (v. συκία), [dialect] Ep. nom. pl.
    A

    συκέαι Od.7.116

    , acc.

    συκέας 24.341

     (both disyll.); [dialect] Ion. acc. sg.

    συκέην Hdt.1.193

    , 4.23, gen. pl.

    συκέων 1.193

    ; elsewh. only in [var] contr. or analogical forms from [full] συκῆ ([dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. nom.

    συκῆ Od.24.246

    , Archil.19, acc.

    συκῆν Hippon.34

    ), IG12.313.163, Ar.Ec. 708, etc.:—fig-tree, Ficus Carica, Hom. only in Od.;

    σ. γλυκεραί 7.116

    ; for various kinds, v. Thphr.HP 1.3.1, 3.9.3, 4.2.3, 4.4.4, Ath.3.74c sq.; ἱερὰ ς. a suburb of Eleusis, where Demeter first produced the fig-tree, IG l.c., Paus. 1.37.2, Ath.3.74d, Philostr.VS2.20.3.
    2 σ. Αἰγυπτία,= κερωνία, Thphr. HP1.11.2.
    3 σ. περὶ τὴν Ἴδην, Amelanchier, Amelanchias vulgaris, ib.3.17.4.
    4 = χαμαισύκη, Dsc.4.169.
    5 banyan, Ficus bengalensis, Thphr HP 4.4.4.
    II = σῦκον 1, fig, Ar.Av. 590.
    III a tar or resin in Aleppo pine, Thphr.HP3.9.3, Plin.HN16.44.
    IV a kind of spurge,= πέπλιον, Ps.-Dsc.4.168, Plin.HN27.119.
    V = σῦκον 11, excrescence on the body, Dsc.2.170, Poll.4.203, Hippiatr. 82.
    VI a seaweed, Thphr.HP 4.6.2.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συκέα

  • 19 αποκράδιον

    ἀποκράδιος
    plucked from the fig-tree: masc /fem acc sg
    ἀποκράδιος
    plucked from the fig-tree: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > αποκράδιον

  • 20 ἀποκράδιον

    ἀποκράδιος
    plucked from the fig-tree: masc /fem acc sg
    ἀποκράδιος
    plucked from the fig-tree: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀποκράδιον

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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